Lissajous Curve Visualization

Explore the fascinating mathematical curves formed by the intersection of two harmonic motions at right angles. Adjust parameters to see how the curve changes in real-time.

Curve Visualization

Parameters

Appearance

About Lissajous Curves

Lissajous curves, also known as Lissajous figures or Bowditch curves, are the graphs of a system of parametric equations that describe complex harmonic motion.

Mathematical Formula

x = A × sin(a × t + δ)
y = B × sin(b × t)

Where:

  • A, B: Amplitudes of the waves
  • a, b: Frequencies of the waves
  • δ: Phase difference between the waves
  • t: Time parameter

Common Examples

Circle

a=1, b=1, δ=0

Ellipse

a=1, b=1, δ=π/2

Classic Curve

a=3, b=2, δ=π/2

Complex Pattern

a=5, b=4, δ=π/2

Applications

Lissajous curves have applications in physics, astronomy, and engineering:

  • Oscilloscopes for signal analysis
  • Harmonic oscillators in mechanics
  • Optics and wave interference
  • Art and design patterns